The Florida Department of Health marked Fentanyl Awareness and Education Day, an event created to highlight the risks associated with fentanyl use. This day was established by House Bill 259, passed by the Florida Legislature on May 23, 2025, as a state special observance dedicated to increasing awareness about fentanyl dangers and the risk of overdose.
Fentanyl is described as a synthetic opioid with effects much stronger than other opioids. According to information from the department, it is 50 times more potent than heroin and 100 times stronger than morphine. Fentanyl is often found mixed into street drugs like heroin, cocaine, methamphetamine, and marijuana. It can also be used to make counterfeit versions of prescription medications such as Percocet, OxyContin, Xanax, and Adderall. Because fentanyl cannot be detected by sight, taste, or smell, many people do not know they are consuming it, which increases the risk of overdose.
The Department noted that fentanyl continues to impact communities across Florida and contributes significantly to overdose rates in the state. In response to this ongoing public health issue, officials said they are working with partners at both the state and local levels to expand prevention efforts, improve access to naloxone (Narcan), and provide education that could help save lives.
Guidance from the Department includes leading with empathy when supporting individuals affected by substance use disorder. The Department encourages carrying naloxone and learning how to recognize signs of an overdose. It also advises having open conversations about substance use disorder with loved ones due to increased prevalence of fentanyl in drug supplies.
Signs of an opioid overdose may include small pupils, loss of consciousness or falling asleep, slow or weak breathing or no breathing at all, choking sounds or gurgling noises, cold or clammy skin, discoloration especially on lips and nails, and limpness.
If someone is suspected of overdosing on opioids like fentanyl, residents are urged to call 911 immediately. If naloxone is available it should be administered right away; placing the person on their side can help prevent choking while waiting for emergency services.
A public health alert regarding these risks was previously issued by the Florida Department of Health on July 8, 2022. The alert aims to keep Floridians aware of overdose warning signs and poster materials have been made available for public use. People can visit County Health Departments for support resources including free access to naloxone (Narcan).
The Florida Department of Health states that its mission is “to protect, promote and improve the health of all people in Florida through integrated state, county and community efforts.” The department is accredited by the Public Health Accreditation Board.
For more information about resources or support related to fentanyl awareness efforts in Florida visit www.FloridaHealth.gov.
